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Start Over Creator Tondl, Ladislav

2. On qualified use and application of knowledge

Creator:
Tondl, Ladislav
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
filozofie, philosophy, knowledge management, application of knowledge, problem situation, integration of knowledge and values, 5, and 101
Language:
Czech
Description:
The new topics in the spheres of science and/or technology policy, i. e. the knowledge management, was influenced by problems connected with great and complicated technological projects. The paper presents the main motives and sources of knowledge management, of qualified use and application of knowledge, especially the selection and integration of adequate data and knowledge, the selection of relevant knowledge sets and their integration. and Ladislav Tondl.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

3. Sixty years of Cybernetics: the philosophical foundations of cybernetics

Creator:
Tondl, Ladislav
Format:
bez média and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
cybernetics, philosophy, and interdisciplinary methods
Language:
English
Description:
The interdisciplinary workshops, focused on methodological and philosophical aspects, have helped - and still undoubtedly are helping - in forging links among different members of the academic community or research teams, which are today described as "intellectual networks" or "invisible colleges". Their focus of interest is known to transcend the boundaries of the traditionally divided scientific disciplines or research areas. That is also why the network that was instrumental in shaping the genesis of cybernetics includes, to this day, the names of C.Shannon, the pioneer of the mathematical theory of information, J.von Neumann, the founder of the theory of games and decision-making, linguist R.Jakobson, the above-mentioned specialists in the medicine- and biology-oriented branches, and many other scholars. Similar conceptions and aspirations connected therewith also proved to be conducive to the emergence and expansion of the works and studies devoted to the role of the sign, its creation, significance and function in communication, i.e. semantics and semiotics. Efforts were made to uncover more profound links and subsequently to outline paths leading to a unification of different scientific domains, particularly by integrating the language of science. There was a mounting interest in methodological and epistemological problems and - generally speaking - in finding ways and means of attaining more profound and thorough learning. All these and similar tendencies had and still have one common trait: they kept enhancing respect, weight and significance attached to mathematics, to mathematical methods of expressing and depicting problems, and to mathematical thinking in general.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

4. Struktury rozhodování

Creator:
Tondl, Ladislav
Format:
bez média and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
decision-making, alternatives, uncertainty, communication, decision topics, subject of decision-making, decision problem, knowledge, values, and assessing
Language:
Slovak
Description:
The study expresses some personal experiences based on long collaborations and contacts with specialists in engineering or design spheres during more than two decades. These specialists had mostly bad experiences with some opinions or standpoints carried out by the decisions called as political or in the public interests or, as it was usually denoted, in the people’s interests. It was A.M. Weinberg (former US presidents’ scientific adviser and director of great laboratories) who emphasized that the public frequently cannot know what the best is. The public meaning could be manipulated by means of simple slogans, emotional elements or simplified conceptions concerning the sphere and level of risks., Studie vyjadřuje některé osobní zkušenosti z dlouhodobé spolupráce a kontaktů s odborníky v oblasti inženýrství nebo designu v průběhu více než dvou desetiletí. Tito odborníci měli většinou špatné zkušenosti s některými názory či stanovisky, která byla učiněna rozhodnutími nazývanými politickými nebo veřejnými zájmy, nebo, jak bylo obvykle označováno, v zájmu lidí. Byl to AM Weinberg (bývalý vědecký poradce amerických prezidentů a ředitel velkých laboratoří), který zdůraznil, že veřejnost často nemůže vědět, co je nejlepší. Veřejný význam lze manipulovat prostým sloganem, emocionálními prvky nebo zjednodušenými koncepcemi týkajícími se sféry a úrovně rizik., and Ladislav Tondl
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public