Post-Great Moravia occupation of hillfort Staré zámky u Líšně. This article deal with the settlement of hillfort Staré zámky u Líšně after the fall of Great Moravia. The main object of this work is the verification of published information on the basis of new analyses of settlement components and archaeological artefacts. The settlement of the 10th - 11th century can be divided in two main periods. There is a small amount of evidence for human occupation until the 12th century., Libor Kalčík., Německé resumé., and Obsahuje seznam literatury
Středověcí hrnčíři používali na Moravě grafit k výrobě keramiky od 9. století. Běžná užitková grafitová keramika mizí z trhu v průběhu 13. století, poté byly vyráběny prakticky jen masivní zásobnice. Zvětraliny obsahující grafit byly těženy v okolí výskytů grafitu. Hruběji zrnité grafitové vločky spolu s úlomky hornin se stávaly součástí ostřiva, jemnozrnný grafit spolu s organickou příměsí byl součástí pojiva. Na úlohu grafitu při výrobě a použití keramiky neexistuje jednotný názor. Použijeme-li k hodnocení požadavky na moderní grafitové tyglíky, zjistíme, že vysoká tepelná vodivost, objemová stálost a hydrofobie grafitu byly hlavními vlastnostmi ovlivňujícími pozitivně (technologicky a ekonomicky) sušení, výpal i využívání grafitové keramiky. and Medieval potters in Moravia began using graphite to produce pottery in the ninth century. Common utilitarian graphite pottery disappeared from the market during the course of the thirteenth century, with further production essentially limited to large storage vessels. Sediments containing graphite were collected in the vicinity of the occurrence of graphite. Coarse-grained graphite flakes along with fragments of minerals were used as temper, while fine-grained graphite and organic material were used as binders. There is no consensus on the role of graphite in the production and use of pottery. If demands on modern graphite crucibles are used as evaluation criteria, it can be seen that the high thermal conductivity, volume stability and hydrophobic nature of graphite were the main qualities with a positive impact (technologically and economically) on the drying, firing and use of graphite pottery.
Archaeological research in 2015 in the interior of St. Cross church in Javornik brought new knowledge about its construction and historical development. The oldest floor level was probably identified. It appears that during the Hussite campaign in 1428 the building was damaged and subsequently repaired. We also managed to identify and date the next three floor levels, building of new church entrances, and also alterations of the interior - construction of baptistery (no longer exists), side altars, construction and subsequent demolition of the gallery and singer‘s tribune. Graves were also investigated. Five skeletons were found in burial pits and 2 skeletons in brick tombs., Peter Kováčik, Veronika Dudková, Hana Lafková., and Obsahuje seznam literatury