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12. Souvislosti nemoci Covid-19 a duševních poruch: pohled klinicko-psychologické praxe

Creator:
Lečbych, Martin
Format:
počítač and online zdroj
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
Covid-19, duševní poruchy, úzkost, deprese, kognitivní poruchy, Covid-19 (disease), mental disorders, anxiety, depression, cognitive disorders, psychotické stavy, psychotic disorders, 17, and 159.9
Language:
Czech and English
Description:
V této studii se autor zaměřuje na tři okruhy problémů, které pozoruje v oblasti přímé ambulantní péče o duševní zdraví v souvislosti s nemocí covid-19. Jedná se o problematiku: 1) neuropsy-chologických deficitů; 2) úzkostných a afektivních poruch; 3) psychotických poruch. K dosavadním přehledovým studiím z posledního roku se snaží doplnit pozorování z vlastní klinicko-psychologické praxe a upozornit na nutnost přípravy a dostatečné kapacity zdravotních služeb v oblasti péče o duševní zdraví., In this study, the author focuses on three areas of problems that are observed in the direct ambulatory care of mental health in connection with COVID-19 disease. These are the issues of: 1) neuropsychological deficits; 2) anxiety and affective disorders; 3) psychotic disorders. The author tries to supplement the previous overview studies from the last year with observations from his own clinical practice and draw attention to the need for preparation and sufficient capacity of health services in the field of mental health care., Martin Lečbych., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public

13. Vitamin D in anxiety and affective disorders

Creator:
Marie Bičíková, Michaela Dušková, Vítků, J., Božena Kalvachová, Daniela Řípová, Pavel Mohr, and Luboslav Stárka
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
article, články, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
Fyziologie člověka a srovnávací fyziologie, deprese, úzkost, parathormon, depression, anxiety, parathormone, calcidiol, 14, and 612
Language:
English
Description:
Reduced levels of vitamin or its metabolites have been reported in various psychiatric disorders. Insufficient levels of vitamin D in depressive patients have been confirmed by many authors, but there have been conflicting results in subjects with anxiety disorders. In the present cross-sectional study, levels of calcidiol were determined in groups of depressive men and women and in men and women with anxiety disorders and compared with age matched controls. Significantly lower levels of calcidiol were found in men and women with depression as well as in age matched patients with anxiety disorders., M. Bičíková, M. Dušková, J. Vítků, B. Kalvachová, D. Řípová, P. Mohr, L. Stárka., and Obsahuje bibliografii
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

14. Vnímanie depresie v kontexte tradičných škôl a evolučnej psychológie

Creator:
Durkáč, Daniel
Type:
article, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
depresia, sebaregulácia, evolučná psychológia, depression, self-regulation, and evolutionary psychology
Language:
Czech
Description:
Tento teoretický príspevok v úvode poukazuje na potrebu štúdia depresie kvôli nárastu jej výskytu a vplyvu na život. Následne popisuje príčiny jej vzniku prostredníctvom tradičných škôl a tiež poukazuje, ako by bolo možné obohatiť bežné a tradičné vnímanie príčin depresívnej poruchy o pohľad, ktorý aplikuje myšlienky evolučnej psychológie do oblasti sebaregulácie. Takto je možné vnímať depresiu ako evolučnú výhodu, ktorá rozširuje možnosti adaptácie, a tak zvyšuje kvalitu života. Z vedeckého pohľadu tento pohľad môže viesť k hlbšiemu a komplexnejšiemu pochopeniu depresie ako poruchy. Na základe týchto poznatkov diskutujeme, ako by bolo možné použiť tieto poznatky na teoretickej a praktickej úrovni. and This theoretical article first highlights the need for the study of depression, due its increasing occurrence and impact on life. Then it describes its causes through traditional paradigms and also shows the possibility to enrich the traditional perceptions of the causes of major depressive disorder with the insight applying ideas of evolutionary psychology into the area of self-regulation. Thus it is possible to perceive depression as evolutionary advantage that extends the capabilities of adaptation and therefore improves the quality of life. From a scientific perspective, this view can lead to a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of depression as a disorder. Based on these findings practical and theoretical implementation is discussed.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public