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2. Finite-volume level set method and its adaptive version in completing subjective contours
- Creator:
- Krivá, Zuzana
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- image processing, nonlinear partial differential equations, numerical solution, finite volume method, adaptivity, and grid coarsening
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- In this paper we deal with a problem of segmentation (including missing boundary completion) and subjective contour creation. For the corresponding models we apply the semi-implicit finite volume numerical schemes leading to methods which are robust, efficient and stable without any restriction to a time step. The finite volume discretization enables to use the spatial adaptivity and thus improve significantly the computational time. The computational results related to image segmentation with partly missing boundaries and subjective contour extraction are presented.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
3. Numerical analysis of a semi-implicit DDFV scheme for the regularized curvature driven level set equation in 2D
- Creator:
- Handlovičová, Angela and Kotorová, Dana
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- mean curvature flow, level set equation, numerical solution, semi-implicit scheme, discrete duality finite volume method, stavility, and convergence
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Stability and convergence of the linear semi-implicit discrete duality finite volume (DDFV) numerical scheme in 2D for the solution of the regularized curvature driven level set equation is proved. Numerical experiments concerning comparison with exact solution and image filtering problem using proposed scheme are included.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
4. Numerical solution of inviscid and viscous flows using modern schemes and quadrilateral or triangular mesh
- Creator:
- Fürst, J. and Kozel, K.
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- transonic flow, Euler equations, Navier-Stokes equations, numerical solution, TVD, and ENO
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- This contribution deals with the modern finite volume schemes solving the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations for transonic flow problems. We will mention the TVD theory for first order schemes and some numerical examples obtained by 2D central and upwind schemes for 2D transonic flows in the GAMM channel or through the SE 1050 turbine of Škoda Plzeň. The TVD MacCormack method is extended to a 3D method for solving flows through turbine cascades. Numerical examples of unsteady transonic viscous (laminar) flows through the DCA 8% cascade are also presented for Re = 4600. Next, a new finite volume implicit scheme is presented for the case of unstructured meshes (with both triangular and quadrilateral cells) and inviscid compressible flows through the GAMM channel as well as the SE 1050 turbine cascade.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
5. Numerical solution of modified Fokker-Planck equation with Poissonian input
- Creator:
- Náprstek, Jiří and Král, Radomil
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fokker-Planck equation, Poissonian excitation, numerical solution, and transition effects
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The paper makes a sketch of an SDOF system response analysis subjected to a random excitation having a form of the additive Poisson driven independent random impulses. A special generalised Fokker-Planck equation having a form of an integro-differential equation is presented together with boundary and initial conditions. Later the Galerkin-Petrov process as a method of a numerical solution of the respective evolutionary integro-differential equation for the probability density function (PDF) is presented in general. Various analytic and semi-analytic solution methods have been developed for various systems to obtain results requested. However numerical approaches offer a powerful altemative. In particular the Finite Element Method (FEM) seems to be very effective. Shape and weighting functions for purposes of a numerical solution procedure are carred out and corresponding ordinary differential system for PDF values in nodes is deduced. As a demonstration particular SDOF systems are investigated. Resulting PDFs are analysed and mutually compared. and Obsahuje seznam literatury
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
6. Some instances of the Fokker-Planck equation numerical analysis for systems with Gaussian noises
- Creator:
- Náprstek, Jiří and Král, Radomil
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fokker-Planck equation, numerical solution, and transition effects
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The Fokker-Planck (FP) equation is frequently used when the response of the dynamic system subjected to additive and/or multiplicative ramdom noises is investiagted. It provides the probability density function (PDF) representing the key information for further study of the dynamic system. Various analytic and semi-analytic solution methods have been developed for various systems to obtain results requested. However numerical approaches offer a powerful alternative. In particular the Finite Element Method (FEM) seems to be very effective. A couple of single dynamic linear/non-linear systems under additive and multiplicative random excitations are discussed using FEM as a solution tool of the FP equation. and Obsahuje seznam literatury
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
7. The stability analysis of a discretized pantograph equation
- Creator:
- Jánský, Jiří and Kundrát, Petr
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- pantograph equation, numerical solution, and stability
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The paper deals with a difference equation arising from the scalar pantograph equation via the backward Euler discretization. A case when the solution tends to zero but after reaching a certain index it loses this tendency is discussed. We analyse this problem and estimate the value of such an index. Furthermore, we show that the utilized proof technique enables us to investigate some other numerical formulae, too.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public