Influence of natal host on parasitism by Spalangia cameroni (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae)

Title:

Influence of natal host on parasitism by Spalangia cameroni (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae)

Creator:

Beitia, Francisco, Valencia, Erik, Peris, Bernat, De Pedro, Luis, Asís, Josep D., and Tormos, José

Identifier:

https://cdk.lib.cas.cz/client/handle/uuid:c986aab3-31e4-419e-ae08-127b6a74348c
uuid:c986aab3-31e4-419e-ae08-127b6a74348c
issn:1210-5759
doi:10.14411/eje.2016.012

Subject:

Zoologie, blanokřídlí, dvoukřídlí, vrtulovití, mouchovití, Hymenoptera, Diptera, Tephritidae, Muscidae, Pteromalidae, Spalangia cameroni, rearing protocol, animal welfare, 2, and 59

Type:

article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT

Format:

print, počítač, and online zdroj

Description:

Spalangia cameroni Perkins (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) is sold commercially as a biocontrol agent of filth flies, including the house fly, Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae). For this reason, S. cameroni is mass-reared for inundative releases to control harmful flies. However, the mass-rearing protocols include very little information on the influence of natal host on subsequent host selection by parasitoids with more than one potential host as in the genus Spalangia. Here, we report on the use of S. cameroni against M. domestica. The S. cameroni were reared using Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann (Diptera: Tephritidae) (natal host) pupae for several generations. Freeze-killed fly pupae were used in assays to determine the fecundity, number of adult progeny and sex-ratio of this parasitoid. Realized fecundity and number of adult progeny were greater when provided with house fly pupae than Mediterranean fruit fly pupae. Thus S. cameroni parasitized more house fly pupae than C. capitata pupae, even though the parasitoid was reared on Mediterranean fruit fly for many generations. These results indicate that S. cameroni reared on C. capitata can be successfully used in inundative releases against both fruit flies (agriculture) and house flies (livestock farming)., Francisco Beitia, Erik Valencia, Bernat Peris, Luis De Pedro, Josep D. Asís, José Tormos., and Obsahuje bibliografii

Language:

English

Rights:

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
policy:public

Source:

European Journal of Entomology | 2016 Volume:113

Harvested from:

CDK

Metadata only:

false