Adaptability of students with different individual and typological peculiarities of vegetative functions regulation

Title:

Adaptability of students with different individual and typological peculiarities of vegetative functions regulation
Adaptability of students with different individual and typological peculiarities of vegetative functions regulation

Creator:

Tananakina, Tatiana, Lila, Natalya, Ivasenko, Anzhelika, Bolgov, Dmitrij, Mavrich, Svetlana, and Modna, Yuliya

Contributor:

Tananakina, Tatiana, Lila, Natalya, Ivasenko, Anzhelika, Bolgov, Dmitrij, Mavrich, Svetlana, and Modna, Yuliya

Identifier:

https://cdk.lib.cas.cz/client/handle/uuid:bmc15010719-e4b3d8d7-e7bd-4f96-bc89-a7e9d80aeeaa
uuid:bmc15010719-e4b3d8d7-e7bd-4f96-bc89-a7e9d80aeeaa
local:bmc15010719
http://ojs.journals.cz/index.php/EMHPJ/issue/archive
isrc: xxx
local: bmc15010719

Subject:

adaptace fyziologická, autonomní nervový systém--fyziologie, fyziologické jevy, srdeční frekvence--fyziologie, časná diagnóza, hodnocení rizik, mladiství, dospělí, ženské pohlaví, lidé, mužské pohlaví, studenti, and výchova, vzdělávání

Type:

model:article, article, Text, hodnotící studie, and TEXT

Format:

electronic, electronic resource, remote, and elektronický zdroj

Description:

In the last decade the health of young people in Ukraine as well as in many other countries of the world significantly deteriorated according to the results of screening tests. Because of this the main task of prophylactic medicine is development and introduction of new methods of early diagnostics of diseases. The aim of the work to assess the peculiarities of adaptation of students with different types of vegetative regulation. Material and methods: 415 second year students of Lugansk State Medical University were tested. The mechanisms of physiological functions of the body regulation were assessed by registration of cardiac rhythm variability (CRV). Analysis of CRV was performed by three methods: statistical, geometrical, and spectral analysis. The express method proposed by Shlyk, N.I. (2009) was later used to determine the prevailing type of vegetative regulation. To assess adaptability the method of R.M. Baevskij (1979) was used. Results: In the result of investigation 4 types of functional states of regulatory systems were determined: I type 295 (71 %) of tested, II in 14 (3 %), III in 96 (23 %) and IV only in 10 (2%). I type of functional state of regulatory systems in the wakeful state at rest was characterized by moderate prevalence of central regulation of heart rhythm (MPCR), decreased activity of autonomic regulation. It was noticed that some of the parameters of CRV (like R­R, SDNN, RMSSD and pNN50) which characterize autonomic regulation, were statistically lowere (р≤0.01) compared to type III, and some (like AMo and SI) higher, in both female and male students. Summarized spectrum capacity and components of its wave structure (HF, LF, VLF) which characterize central regulation were statistically significantly lower (р≤0.01) for the I type of regulation compared to the III one which is characterized by moderate prevalence of autonomic regulation of the heart rhythm. In female students with type I autonomic regulation compared to male students such CRV parameters as R­R and AМo were statistically significantly lower (р≤0.05), while the parameters of total potency (TP) and high frequency waves (HF) were higher (р≤0.05), which could point to more centralized heart rhythm regulation in male compared to female. The evaluation of regulatory systems overstress allowed to determine the state of adaptation and risk of overstress or breakdown in students with different types of autonomic regulation. Conclusions: Thus, evaluation of adaptation state in students with different types of autonomic regulation allows to characterize the current functional state and uncover the risk of disease development., Tatiana Tananakina, Natalya Lila, Anzhelika Ivasenko, Dmitrij Bolgov, Svetlana Mavrich, Yuliya Modna, and Literatura

Language:

English

Rights:

http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
policy:public

Relation:

European medical, health and pharmaceutical journal--MED00177703

Source:

European medical, health and pharmaceutical journal : open access reviewed journal | 2014 Volume:7 | Number:1

Harvested from:

CDK

Metadata only:

false

Date:

2014