Příčestí minulé činné na -(v)ší v dnešních českých publicistických textech

Title:

Příčestí minulé činné na -(v)ší v dnešních českých publicistických textech
The Czech active past participle in -(v)ší in contemporary journalistic texts

Creator:

Giger, Markus

Identifier:

https://cdk.lib.cas.cz/client/handle/uuid:934d478b-9eca-4370-9491-081d1eb8dd7d
uuid:934d478b-9eca-4370-9491-081d1eb8dd7d

Subject:

Czech, verb, morphology, syntax, participle, čeština, sloveso, morfologie, and příčestí

Type:

model:article and TEXT

Format:

bez média and svazek

Description:

Among the results of Russian influence on Czech in the 19th century was the emergence of an active past participle in -(v)ší in Czech. Although not welcomed by all grammarians, this participle continued its existence in Czech until today, becoming mainly a device of archaic and bookish style. In the actual work, the occurence oft the active past participle in -(v)ší in the largest partial corpus of the Czech National Corpus containing journalistic texts is studied. A main result of the study is that apart from a large number of examples from different verbs which show the active past participle on -(v)ší in the studied corpus once or twice and where it is indeed a device of archaic and bookish style, sometimes even of irony and humor, there is a small group of (mainly intransitive) verbs, where this participle functions with considerable frequency in stylistically more neutral contexts of written Standard Czech as the only participle (sometimes as a - stylistically more marked - variant of a more numerous active past participle in -l). In theses cases, it remains overwhelmingly a syntactically unextended direct attribute of a noun. Such active past participle in -(v)ší is to be found most often in sports coverage where it is built from a set of verbs with terminological function.

Language:

Czech

Rights:

http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
policy:public

Coverage:

3-23

Source:

Korpus - gramatika - axiologie: časopis pro korpusový výzkum a hodnocení jazyka | 2010 | Number:2

Harvested from:

CDK

Metadata only:

false