A partial order on a bounded lattice L is called t-order if it is defined by means of the t-norm on L. It is obtained that for a t-norm on a bounded lattice L the relation a⪯Tb iff a=T(x,b) for some x∈L is a partial order. The goal of the paper is to determine some conditions such that the new partial order induces a bounded lattice on the subset of all idempotent elements of L and a complete lattice on the subset A of all elements of L which are the supremum of a subset of atoms.
A ring R is (weakly) nil clean provided that every element in R is the sum of a (weak) idempotent and a nilpotent. We characterize nil and weakly nil matrix rings over abelian rings. Let R be abelian, and let n 2 N. We prove that Mn(R) is nil clean if and only if R/J(R) is Boolean and Mn(J(R)) is nil. Furthermore, we prove that R is weakly nil clean if and only if R is periodic; R/J(R) is Z3, B or Z3 B where B is a Boolean ring, and that Mn(R) is weakly nil clean if and only if Mn(R) is nil clean for all n > 2., Nahid Ashrafi, Marjan Sheibani, Huanyin Chen., and Seznam literatury
Let $n$ be a positive integer, and $C_{n} (r)$ the set of all $n\times n$ $r$-circulant matrices over the Boolean algebra $B=\lbrace 0,1\rbrace $, $G_{n}=\bigcup _{r=0}^{n-1}C_{n}(r)$. For any fixed $r$-circulant matrix $C$ ($C\ne 0$) in $G_{n}$, we define an operation “$\ast $” in $G_{n}$ as follows: $A\ast B=ACB$ for any $A,B$ in $G_{n}$, where $ACB$ is the usual product of Boolean matrices. Then $(G_{n},\ast )$ is a semigroup. We denote this semigroup by $G_{n}(C)$ and call it the sandwich semigroup of generalized circulant Boolean matrices with sandwich matrix $C$. Let $F$ be an idempotent element in $G_{n}(C)$ and $M(F)$ the maximal subgroup in $G_{n}(C)$ containing the idempotent element $F$. In this paper, the elements in $M(F)$ are characterized and an algorithm to determine all the elements in $M(F)$ is given.
This paper recalls some properties of a cyclic semigroup and examines cyclic subsemigroups in a finite ordered semigroup. We prove that a partially ordered cyclic semigroup has a spiral structure which leads to a separation of three classes of such semigroups. The cardinality of the order relation is also estimated. Some results concern semigroups with a lattice order.