The voice communicaton between technological devices and the operator becomes a stronger challenge as technology becomes more advanced and complex. New applicatons of artificial neural networks are capable of recognition and verification of effects and safety of commands given by the operator of the technological device. In this paper there is a review of the selected issues on estimation of results and safety of the operator‘s commands as well as supervision of the technological process. A view is offered of the complexity of effect analysis and safety assessment of commands given by the operator using neural networks. There is also an intelligent two-way voice communication system between the technological device and the operator presented, which consists of the intelligent mechanisms of operator identification, word and command recognition, command syntax and result analysis, command safety assessment, technological process supervision as well as operator reaction assessment. The first part of the paper introduces a new concept of modern supervising system of the technological process using and intelligent layer of two-way voice communication between the technical device and the operator and discusses the general topics and issues. The second part is devoted to a discussion of more specific topics of the automatic command verification that have led to interesting new approaches and techniques. and Obsahuje seznam literatury