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Start Over Subject Phaseolus vulgaris L

1. Fertilization regimes under hot conditions alter photosynthetic response of bean plants

Creator:
Hassan, I. A., Abou Zeid, H. M., Taia, W., Haiba, N. S., Zahran, A., Badr, R. H., El Dakak, R. A., and Shalaby, E. A.
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
fotosyntéza, fazol obecný, photosynthesis, Phaseolus vulgaris, heat stress, nitrogen fertilization, photosynthetic performance, Phaseolus vulgaris L, French bean, 2, and 581
Language:
Multiple languages
Description:
We examined the effects of foliar application of various nitrogen (urea) concentrations on gas-exchange and chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence characteristics in bean plants treated by heat stress (42/30°C, day/night temperatures). Heat stress caused reductions in contents of Chl a, Chl b, and in maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII by 13, 20, and 27%, respectively, regardless of the N treatment. However, N fertilization caused significant increases in these parameters, especially at higher N concentrations. The net photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance were enhanced by 32, 60, and 69% and by 25, 88, and 100% due to addition of 5, 10, and 15 mM N, respectively. However, gas-exchange parameters were reduced by 24% due to heat stress. N fertilization alleviated adverse effects of heat stress., I. A. Hassan, H. M. Abou Zeid, W. Taia, N. S. Haiba, A. Zahran, R. H. Badr, R. A. El Dakak, E. A. Shalaby., and Obsahuje bibliografii
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public