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2. Muži a mužství
- Creator:
- Šmídová, Iva, Vodochodský, Ivan, and Hearn, Jeff
- Type:
- article, model:article, and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
3. Patriarchát na socialistický způsob: k genderovému řádu státního socialismu
- Creator:
- Vodochodský, Ivan
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- state socialism, gender order, and patriarchy
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- This text analyses the construction of gender relations in the state-socialist societies, namely the former Czechoslovakia. Main source of findings about these relations are sociological interpretations of ''gender under communism'' written predominately for Western audiences after 1989. I propose several theoretical concepts suitable for understanding of the topic, including ''gender order'', ''patriarchy'', ''communist subject'' and ''social organization of masculinity''. On the basis of the texts mentioned above I distinguish between two important processes of the construction of state socialist gender order, which I call ''the unfinished project of women's emancipation'' and the ''changed public and private spheres''. Then I turn my attention to locating position of men in the state-socialist gender order. To understand the ''patriarchy of the state socialist type'' I find it useful to recognize several types of relations between different groups of men as included in Robert Connell's concept of ''social organization of masculinity'': hegemony, subordination, complicity and marginalization. I recognize subordination as the dominant form of masculinity in state-socialist society.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public