A new analytical formula of the velocity profile for both the laminar and turbulent flow in a tube with a circular cross-section will be introduced in his article. This formula is rather simple and easy to use. The advantage of this velocity profile is that one formula can be used for laminar and turbulent flow. This new formula will be compared with power law velocity profile and with the law of the wall also called as the log-law. and Obsahuje seznam názvosloví
This paper is concerning with simulations of cavitation flow around the NACA 0015 hydrofoil. The problem is solved as the multi-phase and single-phase model of flow, for two different impact angles and for two different densities of computational net. The attention is focused on the comparison of single-phase and multi-phase results.
The paper deals with the design of stator channels of the aerator using CFD code ANSYS Fluent. The main problem is to design proper inclination of the channels corresponding with the direction of flow at the impeller outlet. The direction of flow is variable along the channel and represented by the absolute velocity angle. Therefore, this angle is computed first, and according to it, the inclination of stator channels is designed. Numerical simulations are made as single-phase flow for two different shapes of channels and for two different channel incllnations - for already computed ones and for ones used in older type of aerator which this work develops. Stator channels inclined by computed angle that corresponded with the direction of flow had the best results. On the other hand, the channels inclined by the same angle as the channels of older aerator had the worst efficiency. The decrease of aerator efficiency was caused by the large vortexes in the stator channels. and Obsahuje seznam literatury a názvosloví