Diffusion of phonetic updates within phonological neighborhoods, ELOPE, Data

Name: Diffusion of phonetic updates within phonological neighborhoods, ELOPE, Data
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Luef, Eva Maria; Resnik, Pia; Gráf, Tomáš

Diffusion of phonetic updates within phonological neighborhoods, ELOPE, Data

LINDAT / CLARIAH-CZ

Autoři: Luef, Eva Maria ; Resnik, Pia and Gráf, Tomáš

Identifikátor: http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-4915

Datum vydání: 2022-10-17

Typ: languageDescription, text

Velikost: 1 entrie

Jazyky: English

Popis: Phonological neighborhood density is known to influence lexical access, speech production as well as perception processes. Lexical competition is thought to be the central concept from which the neighborhood effect emanates: highly competitive neighborhoods are characterized by large degrees of phonemic co-activation, which can delay speech recognition and facilitate speech production. The present study investigates phonetic learning in English as a foreign language in relation to phonological neighborhood density and onset density to see whether dense or sparse neighborhoods are more conducive to the incorporation of novel phonetic detail. In addition, the effect of voice-contrasted minimal pairs (bat-pat) is explored. Results indicate that sparser neighborhoods with weaker lexical competition provide the most optimal phonological environment for phonetic learning. Moreover, novel phonetic details are incorporated faster in neighborhoods without minimal pairs. Results indicate that lexical competition plays a role in the dissemination of phonetic updates in the lexicon of foreign language learners.

Nakladatel: Charles University

University of Vienna

Klíčová slova: Austrian German Czech phonological neighborhood English as a second language aspiration minimal pair

Kolekce: LINDAT / CLARIAH-CZ Data & Tools

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Licence: Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

Název: Luef_Resnik_Graf_ELOPE_2022.csv
Velikost: 45.92 KB
Formát: Neznámý
Popis: data
MD5: 51e247da361794bf334ed7de425c2d8e

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Název: README.txt
Velikost: 635 bajtů
Formát: Textový soubor
Popis: content description
MD5: 3edb936c02e4c2659032e3fc38d604cf

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The csv file contains the following variables:
  - Filename, 
  - origin (=country of origin of speaker), 
  - target word, 
  - vowel, 
  - participant ID, 
  - plosive type (only fortis), 
  - duration of words (measured in msec.), 
  - VOT (in msec.), 
  - VOT (speech rate normalized), 
  - NHD (=neighborhood density), 
  - onset neighborhood density, 
  - minimal pair presence (0/1), 
  - English word frequency and English plosive frequency (both zscored as well).
The calculations of these variables can be found in the accompanying publication by the title: "Diffusion of phonetic updates within phonological neighborhoods". . . .