Dear Sirs,
I am here in England as the authorised representative of the Board of Deputies of the
Jews of Burgenland and the Orthodox Rabbis of Austria. I have
been here for 10 days already, but have unfortunately accomplished very little.
In the name of many thousands of suffering people, I beg of you most urgently and
desperately to support the case of the privately instituted Aid Committee of the Orthodox Jewry
in Vienna and especially the desperate need of the Jews of
Burgenland.
[...]
In addition to this, we have to face the tragic problem of The
Burgenland
Refugees, the full burden of which falls upon the Committee.
The Jews of the Burgenland, mostly families settled there
since centuries and distinguished by their conservative conduct, numbering about 3,000, were
- as is sufficiently known - by means of tortures unheard of, compelled to charge themselves
in a written statement with the commitment of different crimes. On the ground of these
extorted protocols, their property was
confiscated and they themselves driven out of the country.
One part of these Jews was deprived of all means, and driven to different frontiers -
Czecho-Slovakia, Hungary and Jugo-Slavia[!]. Among them, hunted in herds, the oldest victim was 83 years,
the youngest 3 weeks old. Among them were families who once
possessed more than £100.000, and have to-day not a single penny left.
In Czecho-Slovakia alone, there are more than fifty of these people driven out
and now hidden in different families, as they are
there illegally without knowledge of the Authorities. Should the Authorities be informed of
this state of affairs, they will be brought back to the Austrian
frontier and the tragedy of persecution will start
again.
Another part of these Jews are on the well-known French steamer
in the Danube
at Rajka. It is said
that the English
and American
Consul in
Prague have
undertaken a guarantee for emigration on behalf
of these Jews.
One part of these exiled are still in the Burgenland. Their
businesses have been confiscated ant they
will have to go at short notice. The longest term, which has been fixed for exile,
is the 25th of May.
The greatest part of the Jews of Burgenland is, however,
in Vienna - having
saved their bare existence [...].
[...]
Yours sincerely,
Michal
Weissmandl, Rabbi, Nitra, Č.S.R.