Simulations of coupled non-isothermal soil moisture transport and evaporation fluxes in a forest area

Title:

Simulations of coupled non-isothermal soil moisture transport and evaporation fluxes in a forest area

Creator:

Shao, Wei, Su, Ye, and Langhammer, Jakub

Identifier:

https://cdk.lib.cas.cz/client/handle/uuid:f9022882-b31a-4d72-ab6f-cca991b6df8b
uuid:f9022882-b31a-4d72-ab6f-cca991b6df8b
doi:10.1515/johh-2017-0038

Subject:

soil–vegetation–atmosphere transfer model, evaporation flux, soil moisture transport, and forest meteorology

Type:

article, model:article, and TEXT

Description:

This study focuses on the quantification of non-isothermal soil moisture transport and evaporation fluxes in vegetated area. A one-dimensional numerical model is developed by integrating a multi-phase flow model with a twolayer energy-balance model. The non-isothermal multi-phase flow model solves four governing equations for coupled air, vapour, moisture, and heat transport in soil porous medium. The two-layer energy balance model estimates evaporation fluxes from transpiration, interception, and soil surface. The model was implemented to an oak forest area in Missouri, USA. For model calibration and validation, measurements of energy fluxes, soil moisture, and soil temperature were used. The proposed model is compared with a simple model that couples the Penman-Monteith equation with the Richards’ equation. The results indicate that the simple model underestimate the total evaporation rate. On the contrary, the proposed model includes a more detailed description of energy transfer, which could improve the accuracy in estimating evaporation rates. The proposed model could be a promising tool to quantify the energy and moisture fluxes in a soil-vegetation-atmosphere continuum in vegetated area.

Language:

Slovak

Rights:

http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
policy:public

Source:

Journal of hydrology and hydromechanics | 2017 Volume:65 | Number:4

Harvested from:

CDK

Metadata only:

false