Akutní iktus je častou příčinou mortality a invalidity. Skepse k léčeným možnostem přetrvává jak mezi lékaři, tak mezi laickou veřejností. Nicméně výsledky moderní reperfuzní léčby pacientů postižených akutním iktem se zlepšily – alespoň u těch, kteří se dostaví časně po projevení se symptomu. Tento článek představuje multidisciplinární přístup ke zvládání akutního iktu – spolupráci neurologů, kardiologů a radiologů. Pojednává se o obou strategiích reperfuze: katetrizační trombektomii i trombolýze., Acute ischemic stroke is a frequent cause of death and disability. Therepautic scepticism persists both among doctors and lay people. However, modern reperfusion therapy improved outcomes of acute stroke patients – at least of those presenting early after symptom onset. This review presents multidisciplinary approach to acute stroke – cooperation of neurologists, cardiologists and radiologists. Both reperfusion strategies are discussed: catheter-based thrombectomy and thrombolysis., Petr Widimský, Boris Kožnar, Ivana Štětkářová, and Literatura
At the analysis of clinical efficiency of differential therapy in the patients with AP with BO the type vegetative nervous system is defined. In the patients with hypersympathicotonic VR (group II) and asympathycotonic VR (III group) during differential treatment there was noted reduction in duration of dyspnea, pulmonary cyanosis, moist pulmonary rales . In the patients with AP with BO alongside with changes biochemical, immune and vegetative status there was found wrong attitude of the family to the child, and also the psychological behavioral deviations in the child as increased anxiety, aggression; on a background of complex therapy were performed psychological correctional methods of treatment: musictherapy, psychogymnastics, game exercises. At catamnestic observation within one year of 40 children who have received on a background of other methods of treatment psychocorrection, repeated bronchial obstruction was observed only at 15 % observable children. In control group already through 3 months 45 % of children have addressed with repeated episodes BO at pneumonia and bronchitis., M. M. Khaidarova, and Literatura