Dependency Tree

Universal Dependencies - English - GUM

LanguageEnglish
ProjectGUM
Corpus Parttrain
AnnotationPeng, Siyao;Zeldes, Amir

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s-1 How to Hypnotize a Chicken
s-2 Anyone who's spent a lot of time on a farm with chickens is probably familiar with this trick.
s-3 Those who've never heard of this will be amazed to see a chicken lie perfectly still after these instructions are followed.
s-4 Biologists think that fear causes this 'hypnosis,' which may be an attempt to 'play dead' to fool predators.
s-5 Method One of Two: Hypnotizing a Chicken
s-6 Hold the chicken down on a flat surface.
s-7 Hold the chicken with one hand supporting the breast.
s-8 Place it down so that its breast is carrying its weight and rests on the ground.
s-9 Continue to hold its feet so the grand experiment can continue.
s-10 You can place the chicken on its breast instead.
s-11 Press gently down on its back, and gently move its legs back if it tries to stand up.
s-12 Wiggle your finger.
s-13 Hold the bird down gently with one hand.
s-14 Put one finger on your other hand just in front of its beak tip, without touching it.
s-15 Move the finger backward to about 4 inches (10 cm) away, then back again.
s-16 Repeat until the chicken stops moving or squawking.
s-17 Let go of its legs.
s-18 The chicken should be 'hypnotized' and cease to struggle.
s-19 It will lie there for anywhere from 30 seconds to several minutes.
s-20 Draw a line in front of its beak instead.
s-21 If the chicken wasn't hypnotized, try this alternative.
s-22 Using chalk, a stick, or your finger, draw a line on the ground 12 ' (30 cm) long.
s-23 Start near the chicken's beak and draw the line slowly outward, in front of its head.
s-24 Wake it up by clapping.
s-25 Be nice to your feathered friend and let it get back to its business.
s-26 Clap your hands or give it a gentle shove until it jumps up and walks away.
s-27 Method Two of Two: Reducing Stress in the Chicken
s-28 Understand the hypnotic effect.
s-29 Researchers call this effect 'tonic immobility'.
s-30 'When a chicken or another animal with this tendency becomes frightened, its heart rate lowers and it stops moving.
s-31 This may be an attempt to play dead, discouraging predators that prefer live prey.
s-32 Unlike an opossum, the chicken gives an unconvincing act, as it continues to blink and breathe in an obvious way.'
s-33 Keep the chicken upright or on its side.
s-34 While it's not uncommon to transport a chicken by its feet, this upside-down hold risks breaking the chicken's hip.
s-35 Hypnosis techniques that involve laying a chicken on its back may 'succeed' by cutting off its air supply.
s-36 This can cause the chicken significant discomfort, leading to fainting or even, rarely, death.
s-37 Keep hypnosis short and infrequent.
s-38 It's not completely clear how much stress this hypnosis causes.
s-39 Even if it does, the chicken shouldn't suffer as long as you let it go soon afterward.
s-40 Hours of stress, or regular exposure to stressful situations, can cause serious health problems.
s-41 Get your chickens used to humans and novelty.
s-42 Even prolonged eye contact seems to have an effect.
s-43 Living in stimulating environments with new objects may also help.
s-44 Hens raise in battery cages stay 'hypnotized' longer, possibly because of greater fear.
s-45 Watch for signs of stress.
s-46 Abnormal feathering, constant preening, or delays in egg-laying are all signs of a stressed chicken.
s-47 While hypnotizing is unlikely to cause serious harm, any type of stress is more damaging to a chicken in this state.

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