# newdoc id = en-pud-test-w03005
# sent_id = en-pud-test-w03005:s-1
# text = In the 8th century BC, Greece began to emerge from the Dark Ages which followed the fall of the Mycenaean civilization.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	4:case	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	4:det	_
3	8th	8th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord	4	amod	4:amod	_
4	century	century	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	8:obl:in	_
5	BC	bc	NOUN	RB	_	4	nmod:tmod	4:nmod:tmod	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	8:punct	_
7	Greece	Greece	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	8:nsubj|10:nsubj:xsubj	_
8	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	0:root	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	10:mark	_
10	emerge	emerge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	8:xcomp	_
11	from	from	ADP	IN	_	14	case	14:case	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	14:det	_
13	Dark	Dark	PROPN	NNP	Degree=Pos	14	amod	14:amod	_
14	Ages	Ages	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	10	obl	10:obl:from|16:nsubj	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj	14:ref	_
16	followed	follow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	acl:relcl	14:acl:relcl	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	18:det	_
18	fall	fall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	16:obj	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	22:case	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	22:det	_
21	Mycenaean	mycenaean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	22:amod	_
22	civilization	civilization	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	18:nmod:of	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	8:punct	_

# sent_id = en-pud-test-w03005:s-2
# text = Literacy had been lost and Mycenaean script forgotten, but the Greeks adopted the Phoenician alphabet, modifying it to create the Greek alphabet.
1	Literacy	literacy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	4:nsubj:pass	_
2	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	4:aux	_
3	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	aux:pass	4:aux:pass	_
4	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	0:root	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	8:cc	_
6	Mycenaean	mycenaean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	7:amod	_
7	script	script	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	8:nsubj	_
8	forgotten	forget	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	conj	4:conj:and	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	13:punct	_
10	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	13:cc	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	12:det	_
12	Greeks	Greeks	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	13:nsubj	_
13	adopted	adopt	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	4:conj:but	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	16:det	_
15	Phoenician	phoenician	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	16:amod	_
16	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	13:obj	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	13:punct	_
18	modifying	modify	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	advcl	13:advcl	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	18:obj|21:nsubj:xsubj	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	21:mark	_
21	create	create	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	xcomp	18:xcomp	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	24:det	_
23	Greek	Greek	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	24:amod	_
24	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	21:obj	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	4:punct	_

# sent_id = en-pud-test-w03005:s-3
# text = From the 9th century BC, the first Greek texts began to appear.
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	4:case	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	4:det	_
3	9th	9th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord	4	amod	4:amod	_
4	century	century	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	11:obl:from	_
5	BC	BC	NOUN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:tmod	4:nmod:tmod	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	11:punct	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	10:det	_
8	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord	10	amod	10:amod	_
9	Greek	Greek	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	10:amod	_
10	texts	text	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	11:nsubj|13:nsubj:xsubj	_
11	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	0:root	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	13:mark	_
13	appear	appear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	11:xcomp	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	11:punct	_

# sent_id = en-pud-test-w03005:s-4
# text = Greece was divided into many small, self-governing communities, a pattern largely dictated by Greek geography: every island, valley and plain is cut off from its neighbours by the sea or mountain ranges.
1	Greece	Greece	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj:pass	3:nsubj:pass	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	3:aux:pass	_
3	divided	divide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	0:root	_
4	into	into	ADP	IN	_	11	case	11:case	_
5	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	11:amod	_
6	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	11:amod	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	11:punct	_
8	self	self	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	10:compound	_
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	10:punct	_
10	governing	govern	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	amod	11:amod	_
11	communities	community	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	3:obl:into	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	3:punct	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	14:det	_
14	pattern	pattern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	3:parataxis	_
15	largely	largely	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	16:advmod	_
16	dictated	dictate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	14	acl	14:acl	_
17	by	by	ADP	IN	_	19	case	19:case	_
18	Greek	Greek	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	19:amod	_
19	geography	geography	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	16:obl:by	_
20	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	3:punct	_
21	every	every	DET	DT	_	22	det	22:det	_
22	island	island	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj:pass	28:nsubj:pass	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	24:punct	_
24	valley	valley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	22:conj:and|28:nsubj:pass	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	26:cc	_
26	plain	plain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	22:conj:and|28:nsubj:pass	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	28:aux:pass	_
28	cut	cut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	parataxis	3:parataxis	_
29	off	off	ADV	RP	_	28	compound:prt	28:compound:prt	_
30	from	from	ADP	IN	_	32	case	32:case	_
31	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	32:nmod:poss	_
32	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	28:obl:from	_
33	by	by	ADP	IN	_	35	case	35:case	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	35:det	_
35	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	28:obl:by	_
36	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	38:cc	_
37	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	38:compound	_
38	ranges	range	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	conj	28:obl:by|35:conj:or	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	3:punct	_

# sent_id = en-pud-test-w03005:s-5
# text = From about the 8th century BC city states began to appear: small, self-governing territories with their own political systems.
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	5:case	_
2	about	about	ADV	IN	_	4	advmod	4:advmod	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	5:det	_
4	8th	8th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord	5	amod	5:amod	_
5	century	century	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	9:obl:from	_
6	BC	bc	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:tmod	5:nmod:tmod	_
7	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	8:compound	_
8	states	state	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	9:nsubj|11:nsubj:xsubj	_
9	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	0:root	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	11:mark	_
11	appear	appear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	9:xcomp	_
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	11:punct	_
13	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	18:amod	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	18:punct	_
15	self	self	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	17:compound	_
16	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	17:punct	_
17	governing	govern	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	amod	18:amod	_
18	territories	territory	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	parataxis	9:parataxis	_
19	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	23:case	_
20	their	they	PRON	PRP$	Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	23:nmod:poss	_
21	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	23:amod	_
22	political	political	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	23:amod	_
23	systems	system	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	18:nmod:with	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	9:punct	_